👨🍳 Kitchen Staff Guide
Learn how to use the Kitchen Display System (KDS) to prepare orders efficiently.
🎯 Your Main Responsibilities
As kitchen staff, you will:
- View incoming orders on the Kitchen Display System
- Update order status as you prepare items
- Communicate with front-of-house staff
- Mark items as ready for serving
- Handle special requests and modifications
📺 Kitchen Display System (KDS)
What is KDS?
The Kitchen Display System shows all orders that need to be prepared. It's like a digital order board that updates in real-time.
KDS Stations
Your kitchen may have different stations:
- 🔥 Kitchen - Main cooking station (hot food)
- 🍹 Bar - Alcoholic beverages
- ☕ Barista - Coffee and non-alcoholic drinks
You'll only see orders for your station.
🚀 Getting Started
Logging In
- Open the KDS terminal/tablet
- Enter your username and password
- Select your station (Kitchen/Bar/Barista)
- Click Login
- Orders will appear on your screen
Understanding the KDS Screen
The screen shows:
- Order Number - Unique ID for each order
- Order Type - Dine-in (table number), Takeaway, or Delivery
- Order Time - When order was placed
- Items to Prepare - List of food/drinks
- Special Instructions - Customer requests (allergies, preferences)
- Timer - How long order has been waiting
📋 Reading Orders
Order Information
Each order shows:
Order #1234 🕐 5 minutes ago
Table 5 - Dine-In Status: NEW
Items:
1x Pad Thai
- No peanuts 🔴
2x Green Curry
- Extra spicy 🌶️
1x Tom Yum Soup
[START COOKING]
Understanding Icons & Colors
Order Priority:
- 🟢 Green = New order (just arrived)
- 🟡 Yellow = In progress (you started it)
- 🔴 Red = Urgent (waiting too long)
- ⚫ Black = Overdue (immediate attention!)
Special Markers:
- 🔴 Red flag = Important instruction (allergy, modification)
- 🌶️ Spicy = Extra spicy request
- ❄️ Ice = Extra cold/with ice
- 🔥 Fire = Extra hot temperature
👨🍳 Preparing Orders
Step 1: Accept the Order
- Read the order carefully
- Check all items and special instructions
- Click START COOKING button
- Order color changes to yellow (in progress)
- Timer starts counting
Step 2: Prepare the Food
- Gather all ingredients
- Follow recipes and special instructions
- Pay attention to:
- Allergies (🔴 marked)
- Spice level
- Temperature preferences
- Modifications (no onions, extra sauce, etc.)
Step 3: Mark Items as Complete
For Individual Items:
- When an item is ready, click the checkbox next to it
- Item is marked with ✅
- Continue with remaining items
For Complete Order:
- When ALL items are ready
- Click ORDER READY button
- Order moves to completed section
- Front-of-house is notified
🍽️ Order Types & Priority
Dine-In Orders
- Shows table number
- Multiple items per table
- Customers waiting at table
- Normal priority unless urgent
Takeaway Orders
- Shows queue number
- Customer waiting at counter
- HIGH PRIORITY - prepare quickly
- Packaging required
Delivery Orders
- Shows delivery address
- Customer waiting at home
- Moderate priority
- Special packaging for transport
Rush Orders
- Marked with 🔴 or ⚫
- Customer specifically requested fast service
- Manager approved
- HIGHEST PRIORITY
⏱️ Managing Your Workflow
First In, First Out (FIFO)
Always follow this rule:
- Oldest orders first (top of screen)
- Work from top to bottom
- Check timer - prioritize red/black orders
Batching Similar Items
Smart cooking:
- If you see 3 orders with rice dishes, cook rice together
- Group similar items to save time
- But don't delay other orders too much
Kitchen Timer Guidelines
| Order Age | Status | Action |
|---|---|---|
| 0-5 min | 🟢 Normal | Prepare at regular pace |
| 5-10 min | 🟡 Active | Should be in progress |
| 10-15 min | 🟠 Attention | Speed up if possible |
| 15+ min | 🔴 Urgent | Prioritize immediately |
📝 Handling Special Requests
Common Modifications
Spice Level:
- "Mild" / "Not spicy" - Reduce or remove chili
- "Medium" - Normal Thai spice
- "Extra spicy" / "Thai hot" - Add more chili
Allergies & Restrictions:
- 🔴 ALWAYS read red-flagged items
- Common allergies: peanuts, seafood, dairy, gluten
- If unsure, ask supervisor immediately
- Never guess with allergies!
Ingredient Changes:
- "No onions" - Remove onions
- "Extra vegetables" - Add more veggies
- "No MSG" - Use MSG-free seasoning
- "Add tofu instead of chicken" - Substitute protein
Portion Adjustments:
- "Less rice" - Reduce portion
- "Extra sauce" - Add more sauce on side
- "Side order" - Prepare in small container
🚨 Problem Situations
Out of Stock Item (86 Items)
When you run out of ingredients:
- Click 86 Item button on KDS
- Select the item that's out of stock
- Item is marked unavailable
- Front-of-house is immediately notified
- They'll contact customers with that order
- Inform supervisor to restock
Incorrect Order
If order looks wrong:
- DON'T start preparing yet
- Click Query Order button
- Call front-of-house staff
- Verify the order
- Wait for confirmation before cooking
Equipment Breakdown
If stove/oven/equipment fails:
- Stop accepting new orders for that station
- Click Station Offline button
- Inform manager immediately
- Redirect pending orders to backup station if available
- Update estimated time for customers
Dropped/Damaged Food
If you drop food or it's not acceptable:
- Don't serve it!
- Click on the item
- Click Remake button
- Prepare fresh item
- Inform supervisor (for inventory tracking)
🔄 Order Modifications
Adding Items to Existing Order
Customer orders more items:
- New items appear on the same order
- You'll see "+2 items added" notification
- Prepare additional items
- Send all items together if possible
Canceling Items
Customer changed mind:
- You'll see item with ❌ mark
- Stop preparing that item
- Remove from your prep area
- Focus on remaining items
- No need to click anything - system updated automatically
Urgent Rush Request
Manager marks order as rush:
- Order flashes 🔴 RED
- You'll hear a beep/alert
- Move this order to front of queue
- Prepare immediately
- Communicate with team if needed
📱 KDS Features
Filtering Orders
Show/hide specific orders:
- Click Active - Shows only in-progress orders
- Click New - Shows only new orders
- Click All - Shows everything
- Click My Station - Your assigned station only
Viewing Order Details
Need more information:
- Click on the order card
- Expanded view shows:
- Full customer name
- Phone number
- Complete special instructions
- Order history (if repeat customer)
- Click X to close details
Communication
Talk to front-of-house:
- Click Message button on order
- Type your message
- "Need clarification on spice level"
- "5 minutes to completion"
- "Out of basil, can we substitute?"
- Front-of-house receives notification
- They'll respond or come to kitchen
📊 Performance Tracking
Your Statistics
The KDS tracks:
- Orders completed - Total orders you finished
- Average prep time - How fast you cook
- Items made - Total items prepared
- Error rate - Mistakes or remakes
Your supervisor reviews these to:
- Recognize good performance
- Identify training needs
- Schedule shifts efficiently
Tips to Improve Stats
- ⚡ Prep ingredients in advance (mise en place)
- ⚡ Keep work station organized
- ⚡ Read full order before starting
- ⚡ Communicate with team
- ⚡ Follow recipes consistently
✅ Daily Checklist
Start of Shift
- Log in to KDS system
- Check your station assignment
- Verify all equipment is working
- Check ingredient stock levels
- Report any shortages to supervisor
- Review any special menus/promotions for the day
During Shift
- Check KDS screen regularly
- Follow FIFO (first in, first out)
- Mark items completed promptly
- Communicate issues immediately
- Keep work area clean and organized
- Update 86 items when needed
End of Shift
- Complete all pending orders
- Clean your station
- Report remaining stock levels
- Log any equipment issues
- Log out from KDS
- Hand over to next shift (if applicable)
🎓 Pro Tips for Kitchen Staff
Speed & Efficiency
- 🔥 Prep ahead: Cut vegetables, measure spices during slow times
- 🔥 Multi-task: While one dish cooks, start another
- 🔥 Organize: Keep tools and ingredients within reach
- 🔥 Clean as you go: Don't let mess slow you down
Quality Control
- ✅ Taste test: Ensure seasoning is correct
- ✅ Temperature check: Food should be properly hot/cold
- ✅ Presentation: Even on KDS, make it look good
- ✅ Portion control: Use measuring tools for consistency
Communication
- 📢 Call out orders: "Pad Thai, table 5, coming up!"
- 📢 Alert delays: If order will be late, inform immediately
- 📢 Ask questions: Better to clarify than guess
- 📢 Team support: Help colleagues during rush hours
Stress Management
- 😌 Stay calm: Rush hours are temporary
- 😌 Prioritize: Focus on one order at a time
- 😌 Breathe: Take deep breaths if overwhelmed
- 😌 Ask for help: Team is there to support you
🍳 Recipe Standards
Following Recipes
Always:
- ✅ Use standard recipe cards
- ✅ Measure ingredients accurately
- ✅ Follow cooking times and temperatures
- ✅ Maintain consistency
Never:
- ❌ Guess measurements
- ❌ Skip steps
- ❌ Change recipes without approval
- ❌ Serve undercooked food
Food Safety
Critical Rules:
- 🌡️ Check food temperatures
- 🧊 Keep cold foods cold (below 4°C)
- 🔥 Keep hot foods hot (above 60°C)
- 🧼 Wash hands frequently
- 🧤 Use gloves when appropriate
- ♻️ Follow FIFO for ingredients
- 🗑️ Discard expired items
⚠️ Common Issues & Solutions
Problem: Orders Not Appearing
Solution:
- Check internet connection
- Refresh KDS screen (F5)
- Verify you're logged in to correct station
- Call supervisor if issue persists
Problem: Can't Mark Order as Complete
Solution:
- Ensure all items have checkmarks
- Click directly on "ORDER READY" button
- If frozen, refresh browser
- Report technical issue
Problem: Too Many Orders at Once
Solution:
- Stay calm and prioritize
- Check order times - do oldest first
- Call for backup from other stations
- Communicate delays to front-of-house
- Ask supervisor for help if overwhelmed
Problem: Unclear Special Instructions
Solution:
- DON'T guess!
- Click "Query Order" or "Message"
- Ask cashier/server for clarification
- Wait for confirmation
- Better to delay 30 seconds than remake the dish
Problem: Customer Complaint About Food
Solution:
- Listen to feedback from server
- Check if you followed recipe correctly
- If mistake was made, acknowledge and remake
- If followed correctly, explain to supervisor
- Learn from feedback to improve
📞 Need Help?
For KDS Technical Issues:
- Contact: IT Support
- Phone: [Your IT number]
- In emergency: Use backup paper tickets
For Kitchen Operations:
- Contact: Head Chef / Kitchen Manager
- Ask senior kitchen staff
- Refer to recipe manual
For Ingredients/Stock:
- Contact: Store Supervisor
- Check inventory system
- Report to manager for ordering
🔑 Quick Reference Card
Essential Actions
| Button | What It Does |
|---|---|
| Start Cooking | Accept order and begin preparation |
| Order Ready | Mark entire order as complete |
| 86 Item | Mark item as out of stock |
| Query Order | Ask question about order |
| Message | Send note to front-of-house |
| Remake | Notify that item needs to be made again |
Priority Guide
- 🔴 RED/BLACK - Urgent/Overdue (15+ min)
- 🟠 ORANGE - Takeaway orders (customers waiting)
- 🟡 YELLOW - In-progress orders
- 🟢 GREEN - New orders
Food Safety Temperatures
- Hot food: Above 60°C (140°F)
- Cold food: Below 4°C (40°F)
- Danger zone: 4-60°C (40-140°F) - Don't leave food here!
Remember: You're the heart of the restaurant! Your skills and attention to detail create delicious food that keeps customers coming back. Take pride in every dish you prepare! 🌟👨🍳